Tuesday, 16 December 2008

How to perform a perimortem cesarean section (c-section)?

Read about this in a newly located site : My EmergencyMedicine Blog.

Indications:

  • pregnant patient in cardiac arrest who has not responded to resuscitation efforts within 4 minutes of onset
  • viable fetus, generally > 24 weeks (but somewhat institution dependent)

Procedure

  • vertical incision from 2-3 cm above pubic symphysis to 1 cm below the umbilicus
  • extend incision through subcutaneous fat to rectus sheath
  • grasp rectus sheath with forceps and carefully make incision through it with scalpel/Mayo scissors
  • expose the uterus
  • make midline vertical incision through uterus with scalpel/scissors
  • deliver fetus

Sources

Reichman, E MD and Simon, R MD. “Perimortem Cesarean Section” Emergency Medicine Procedures. McGraw Hill. 2004.

Roberts, J MD. et al. “Perimortem Cesarean Section” Roberts: Clinical Procedures in Emergency Medicine 4th ed. Elsevier. 2004.

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